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JPEG vs PNG vs WebP: Technical Comparison

Pick the right format every time. Here is a head-to-head breakdown of the three main image formats used on the web today.

Format-by-format comparison

To make the right choice when integrating your media, here is a summary of the technical characteristics of the three main image formats used on the internet.

Technical criterion JPEG PNG WebP (our tool)
Compression type Lossy Lossless Hybrid (lossy or lossless)
Transparency support No (auto white/black fill) Yes (full Alpha channel) Yes (ultra-light transparency)
Average file size High for good quality Very high (can slow the site) Ultra-reduced (up to 80 % saving)
Ideal for… Complex photographs Logos, icons, transparent graphics All your visuals and web media
Google SEO impact Neutral (aging standard format) Penalizing if not optimized Strongly recommended by Google

Which format should you choose?

For most modern websites: WebP

WebP combines the best of JPEG (efficient compression) and PNG (transparency support) into a single file format, with much smaller file sizes. It is the format Google itself recommends for web images.

JPEG still has a niche

Use JPEG only if you specifically need maximum compatibility with very old systems that do not support WebP. As of 2026, more than 97 % of browsers support WebP natively.

PNG: keep for source files

PNG remains an excellent format for editing source files where you need lossless quality, but convert them to WebP before publishing online.